Selangor's chief minister Amirudin Shari (L) of Pakatan Harapan (Alliance of Hope) and his wife Masdiana Muhamad (R) react before casting their vote at a polling station during the state election, in Selayang, Malaysia, 12 August 2023. EFE/EPA/FAZRY ISMAIL

Malaysia holds state elections in first test of Anwar government

Bangkok, Aug 12 (EFE).- Around 9.7 million Malaysians were called to the polls on Saturday in six of the country’s 13 states in the first test of the popularity of Anwar Ibrahim’s government.

Selangor's chief minister Amirudin Shari of Pakatan Harapan (Alliance of Hope) shows his finger marked with ink before casting his vote at a polling station during the state election, in Selayang, Malaysia, 12 August 2023. EFE/EPA/FAZRY ISMAIL

Selangor’s chief minister Amirudin Shari of Pakatan Harapan (Alliance of Hope) shows his finger marked with ink before casting his vote at a polling station during the state election, in Selayang, Malaysia, 12 August 2023. EFE/EPA/FAZRY ISMAIL

Ballots were being held in Selangor, Penang, Negeri Sembilan, Kedah, Kelantan and Terengganu to elect the members of their respective regional chambers.

According to polls published by local media, the ruling Pakatan Harapan coalition is expected to maintain current control of three of the states, while the rest are expected to remain in the hands of the opposition Perikatan Nasional alliance.

Another of the keys to these state elections is the multi-ethnic component of Malaysia, with some policies of Perikatan Nasional, favorable to the Malay population that makes up 69 percent of the 34 million people in the country, aimed at attracting the Muslim population.

A woman casts her vote at a polling station during the state election, in Selayang, Malaysia, 12 August 2023. EFE/EPA/FAZRY ISMAIL

Selangor’s chief minister Amirudin Shari of Pakatan Harapan (Alliance of Hope) shows his finger marked with ink before casting his vote at a polling station during the state election, in Selayang, Malaysia, 12 August 2023. EFE/EPA/FAZRY ISMAIL

During the intense two-week electoral campaign, the opposition charged hard against the policies of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim (who came to power in November) over the country’s economic stagnation.

For its part, the government coalition, more progressive and popular among the Chinese (23 percent) and Indian (7 percent) minorities, promotes unity over fears of national division to maintain its votes, and seeks to keep the support it had when it came to power. EFE

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