Jerusalem, May 1 (EFE).- Explosive-laden FPV (first-person view) drones – cheap, agile, and hard to intercept – are increasingly being used by Hezbollah in attacks against Israel, raising new challenges for military defenses.
What Are FPV Drones?
FPV drones are small quadcopters equipped with front-facing cameras that transmit live video to operators wearing goggles, allowing them to guide the device directly to a target in real time.
Typically measuring around 30 centimeters, these drones can be fitted with explosives and used as “kamikaze” weapons, crashing into targets on impact.
According to analysts, they cost between $200 and $1,000, making them significantly cheaper than conventional missiles.
They can be controlled via radio signals over distances of 5 to 15 km or through fiber-optic cables, which extend range but reduce payload capacity and mobility.
Their main advantages include maneuverability, ease of use, and the ability to evade traditional air defense systems designed for larger projectiles.
A Weapon Shaped by the Ukraine War
FPV drones have been widely used in the war between Ukraine and Russia, where both sides deploy them for reconnaissance and strike missions.
Ukraine has become a leading innovator in their use, while Russia has also adopted the technology, often adapting commercial drone models such as those produced by DJI.
Hezbollah’s Increasing Use
In the current hostilities, Hezbollah has stepped up its use of FPV drones, particularly in southern Lebanon and near the Israeli border.
According to Israeli military reports, around a dozen such attacks have been recorded in the past week alone, resulting in the deaths of two Israeli soldiers and a civilian contractor, as well as multiple injuries.
One recent strike marked the first reported FPV drone attack on Israeli territory, hitting an area close to the border and injuring several soldiers.
Images released by the Israeli military also show caches of quadcopter drones allegedly seized from Hezbollah positions.
Israel’s Response
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has been adapting to the evolving threat, studying Hezbollah’s tactics and adjusting operational procedures.
Measures reportedly include deploying additional radar systems, reducing exposure time for helicopters during evacuations, and integrating anti-drone technologies.
Analysts also suggest that Hezbollah may be assembling some of these drones locally, rather than importing fully built systems, indicating a growing domestic capability. EFE
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